Saturday, November 10, 2018

Armistice Day Centenniel








James Henry White was born on October 9, 1892, in Rheatown, Tennessee, his father, James Randolph, was 40 and his mother, Mary Ann Emily Good, was 33.


He had three brothers and five sisters. 




Draft card signed by James Grandville Keebler, who was married to Minnie Hartsell White. James Henry White's sister.

On the 28th of March, 1918, he was ordered to report to Camp Gordon

Camp Gordon photo:
Committee on Public Information. (04/13/1917 - 08/21/1919), Photographer (NARA record: 1147072) - U.S. National Archives and Records Administration

James Henry White








Once the First Army jumped off on the offensive, the 82nd Division engaged in a holding mission to prevent German forces from attacking the right flank of the First Army. On 13 September, the 163rd Infantry Brigade and 327th Infantry Regiment raided and patrolled to the northeast of Port-sur-Seille, toward Eply, in the Bois de Cheminot, Bois de la Voivrotte, Bois de la Tête-d'Or, and Bois Fréhaut. Meanwhile, the 328th Infantry Regiment, in connection with the attack of the 90th Division against the Bois-le-Prêtre, advanced on the west of the Moselle River, and, in contact with the 90th Division, entered Norroy, advancing to the heights just north of that town where it consolidated its position. On 15 September, the 328th Infantry, in order to protect the 90th Division's flank, resumed the advance, and reached Vandières, but withdrew on the following day to the high ground north of Norroy.
On 17 September, the St-Mihiel Operation stabilized, and the 90th Division relieved the 82nd's troops west of the Moselle River. On 20 September, the 82nd was relieved by the French 69th Infantry Division, and moved to the vicinity of Marbache and Belleville, then to stations near Triaucourt and Rarécourt in the area of the First Army. During this operation, the division suffered heavy casualties from enemy artillery. The operation cost the division over 800 men. Among them was Colonel Emory Jenison Pike of the 321st Machine Gun Battalion, the first member of the 82nd to be awarded the Medal of Honor. The division was then moved into reserve until 3 October, when it assembled near Varennes-en-Argonne prior to returning to the line. During this time, the division trained and prepared for the war's final major offensive at Meuse-Argonne.

Meuse-Argonne




328th Infantry Regiment of 82nd Division advances in preparation to capture Hill 223 on 7 October 1918.
The division was next moved to the Clermont area, located west of Verdun on 24 September. They were stationed there to act as a reserve for the US First Army. George B. Duncan, former commander of the 77th Division, relieved Burnham on 3 October, and Burnham subsequently served as military attaché in Athens, Greece. On the night of 6/7 October 1918, the 164th Infantry Brigade relieved troops of the 28th Division, which were holding the front line from south of Fléville to La Forge, along the eastern bank of the Aire River. The 163rd Infantry Brigade remained in reserve. On 7 October, the division, minus the 163rd Infantry Brigade, attacked the northeastern edge of the Argonne Forest, making some progress toward Cornay, and occupied Hill 180 and Hill 223. The next day it resumed the attack. Elements of the division's right flank entered Cornay, but later withdrew to the east and south. The division's left flank reached the southeastern slope of the high ground northwest of Châtel-Chéhéry. On 9 October, the division continued its attack, and advanced its left flank to a line from south of Pylône to the Rau de la Louvière. (From Wikipedia)




He was hit by shrapnel on Hill #180, and died later the same day.
He died on October 10, 1918, near Chateau Thierry, France, at the age of 26, and was buried in Rheatown Cemetery, Greene County, Tennessee. He was about 4,000 miles from home.




Inscription on monument: Member of Company G 327th US inf 82 Division
Was wounded and died on same day was buried at Chateau-Thierry, France
He was always ready to do his best








Remnants of Wreath from committal Service of James Henry White in Rheatown Cemetery on September 4, 1921.